L-tyrosine
amino acid
enghraifft o'r canlynol
math o endid cemegol
isddosbarth o'r canlynol
proteinogenic amino acid
L-amino acid
conditionally essential amino acids
DL-tyrosine
rhan o'r canlynol
defnydd
adeiledd gemegol
image of molecular model or crystal lattice model
yn portreadu: ball-and-stick model
enw byr
Tyr
Y
Тир
màs
181.074 uned Dalton[30]
tautomer of
L-tyrosine zwitterion[20]
fformwla gemegol
C₉H₁₁NO₃[11]
SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1CC(C(=O)O)N)O[11]
isomeric SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N)O[11]
dwysedd
1.456 gram per cubic centimetre
ymdoddbwynt
343 gradd Celsius
pKa
9.11[33]
safety classification and labelling
NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response
NFPA Health: 1
NFPA Fire: 1
NFPA Instability: 0
found in taxon
Phyllostachys edulis[36]
Abies balsamea[37]
Juniperus occidentalis[37]
Picea mariana[37]
Sea lettuce[41]
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii[42]
Alpinia galanga[45]
Alpinia purpurata[45]
Archontophoenix alexandrae[45]
Areca catechu[45]
Artemia salina[46]
Spermacoce pusilla[47]
Claviceps fusiformis[50]
Coptis japonica[52]
Cucurbita foetidissima[53]
Cyperus aromaticus[45]
Dendrobium crumenatum[45]
Dieffenbachia reginae[45]
Donax grandis[45]
Eichhornia crassipes[45]
Gloriosa superba[45]
Iorwg[57]
Ffugalaw gwelw[45]
Indigofera hirsuta[59]
Indigofera pilosa[59]
Indigofera schimperi[59]
Inga laurina[60]
Iochroma fuchsioides[61]
Juncus roemerianus[62]
Lantana camara[55]
Loxocalyx urticifolius[63]
Manihot Esculenta[64]
Morchella angusticeps[43]
Morchella crassipes[43]
Morchella deliciosa[43]
Neptunea antiqua[65]
Oncidium[45]
Opuntia ficus-indica[68]
Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa[69]
Passiflora incarnata[72]
Peliosanthes violacea[45]
Pentaclethra macrophylla[73]
Periplaneta americana[74]
Pinus densiflora[75]
Coeden eirin gwyllt[77]
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus[78]
Ruellia tuberosa[55]
Sida hermaphrodita[79]
Sida veronicaefolia[80]
Suaeda aegyptiaca[81]
Tacca cristata[45]
Llygad-llo melyn[82]
Thymus transcaucasicus[83]
Treculia africana[73]
Verpa bohemica[43]
Catha edulis[91]
Colchicum trigynum[93]
Callistoctopus macropus[94]
Octopus macropus[94]
Oryza aristata[95]
Pinna nobilis[96]
Rhwd du coesau'r yd[97]
Vigna unguiculata[99]
Sida cordata[80]
Rosa nisami[101]
Ganoderma lucidum subsp. lucidum[104]
Ganoderma lucidum var. lucidum[104]
Streptomyces achromogenes[107]
Streptomyces phaeochromogenes[108]
Caenorhabditis elegans[109]
Catharanthus roseus[111]
Arnica montana[124]
Sauromatum giganteum[125]
Salvia hispanica[128]
Aspergillus fumigatus[129]
Trichoderma asperellum[130]
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens[130]
Tacca integrifolia[45]
Epipremnum pinnatum[45]
Ripariosida hermaphrodita[79]
Rosa pulverulenta[101]
Pandanus dubius[45]
Pandanus odorifer[45]
Escherichia coli[131]
Sinorhizobium meliloti[132]
Araceae[45]
Opuntia humifusa humifusa[69]
Rhynchospora colorata[45]
clefyd a drinir
anhwylder maeth[133]
cadarnhawyd gan: Food and Drug Administration
dyddiad neu amser cychwyn: 3 Rhagfyr 1975
amgodiwyd gan
UAC
UAU
disgrifiwyd gan y ffynhonnell
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
mae'r datganiad yn destun o: Q112809785
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
mae'r datganiad yn destun o: Q24491564
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
mae'r datganiad yn destun o: Q24755695
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 12
tudalen: 19
nodwedd o'r endid
bitterness[134]
categori Comin
Tyrosine
Cyfeiriadau
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cambridge Structural Database, 10 Ionawr 2023, InChIKey match
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 ChEMBL, 19 Tachwedd 2016, Saesneg, TYROSINE, CHEMBL925
- ↑ IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY, 19 Tachwedd 2016, Saesneg, 4791, L-tyrosine
- ↑ ECHA Substance Infocard database, 27 Rhagfyr 2018, 100.000.419, Tyrosine, CAS no.: 60-18-4
- ↑ UniChem
- ↑ Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Israel
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Global Substance Registration System, 19 Tachwedd 2016, Saesneg, tyrosine, 42HK56048U
- ↑ Freebase Data Dumps, 28 Hydref 2013
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 ChEBI, 19 Hydref 2016, Saesneg, L-tyrosine, 17895
- ↑ Gemeinsame Normdatei
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 PubChem, 19 Tachwedd 2016, Saesneg, 6057, L-tyrosine
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N, InChIKey
- ↑ Quora
- ↑ YSO-Wikidata mapping project, 9 Chwefror 2022
- ↑ OpenAlex, 26 Ionawr 2022, https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format
- ↑ KBpedia, 9 Gorffennaf 2020
- ↑ Mapping file of InChIStrings, InChIKeys and DTXSIDs for the EPA CompTox Dashboard
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 inferred from InChIKey
- ↑ ChEBI release 2019-10-02
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 ChEBI release 2021-03-01
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 International Chemical Identifier, InChI=1S/C9H11NO3/c10-8(9(12)13)5-6-1-3-7(11)4-2-6/h1-4,8,11H,5,10H2,(H,12,13)/t8-/m0/s1
- ↑ Evaluations of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), 13 Mai 2021
- ↑ EFSA database, 23 Ionawr 2021, CAS no.: 60-18-4, 17.022
- ↑ ChemSpider, 19 Tachwedd 2016, Saesneg, 5833, L-(-)-Tyrosine
- ↑ GF WordNet
- ↑ Hazardous Substances Data Bank, 10 Mai 2021, 28 Hydref 2019, L-TYROSINE, 2003
- ↑ Gene Ontology release 2019-11-16
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 Gene Ontology release 2020-05-02
- ↑ DrugBank, Saesneg, 17 Tachwedd 2015, L-Tyrosine, 00135
- ↑ PubChem, 19 Hydref 2016, Saesneg, 6057, L-tyrosine
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 inferred from InChI
- ↑ Food Chemistry
- ↑ CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (1st student edition)
- ↑ Recon 2.2: from reconstruction to model of human metabolism
- ↑ A community-driven global reconstruction of human metabolism.
- ↑ Organic Acid, Sugar and Amino Acid Composition of Bamboo Shoots
- ↑ 37.00 37.01 37.02 37.03 37.04 37.05 37.06 37.07 37.08 37.09 37.10 37.11 Analysis of conifer leaf free amino acids by gas-liquid chromatography
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 38.3 Analysis by high-performance liquid chromatography of free amino acids extracted from needles of drought-stressed and shaded Pinus ponderosa seedlings
- ↑ A steroidal saponin from the seeds of Allium tuberosum
- ↑ Isolation of a β-carboline alkaloid from the leaves ofAllium tuberosum
- ↑ 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid: a likely precursor of 2,4,6-tribromophenol in Ulva lactuca
- ↑ The response of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to nitrogen deprivation: a systems biology analysis
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 43.2 43.3 43.4 43.5 43.6 Amino acid composition of the morel mushroom
- ↑ Arginine is not responsible for the activation of nitric oxide synthase by garlic
- ↑ 45.00 45.01 45.02 45.03 45.04 45.05 45.06 45.07 45.08 45.09 45.10 45.11 45.12 45.13 45.14 45.15 45.16 45.17 45.18 45.19 45.20 45.21 Taxonomic variation in total leaf protein amino acid compositions of monocotyledonous plants
- ↑ Composition of San Francisco Bay brine shrimp (Artemia salina)
- ↑ Chemical constituents of Datura stramonium seeds
- ↑ Chemical composition and toxic compounds in rapeseed (Brassica napus, L.) cultivars grown in Brazil
- ↑ TRITERPENOIDS OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS FLOWERS
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Biosynthesis of phenylalanine and tyrosine in claviceps
- ↑ Quantitative analysis of free amino acids of saprophytic cultures of Claviceps purpurea
- ↑ Effect of gibberellic acid on berberine and tyrosine accumulation in Coptis japonica
- ↑ Buffalo gourd roots: chemical composition and seasonal changes in starch content
- ↑ Structural features of cell-wall polysaccharides of the carrot Daucus carota
- ↑ 55.0 55.1 55.2 Amino acid export in plants.
- ↑ Amino Acid Profiles of Common Cultivated Mushrooms Including the Identification of N-(N-?-L-Glutamyl-3-Sulfo-L-Alanyl)Glycine in Flammulina velutipes
- ↑ 57.0 57.1 Separation, identification and quantitative determination of free amino acids from plant extracts
- ↑ Nitrogen-containing compounds ofGlycine hispida
- ↑ 59.0 59.1 59.2 Seeds of Indigofera species. Their content of amino acids that may be deleterious
- ↑ Galloyl depsides of tyrosine from young leaves of Inga laurina
- ↑ The Withanolides of Iochroma fuchsioides
- ↑ Silica and Ash in the Salt Marsh Rush, Juncus roemerianus
- ↑ Chemical Constituents of Rodgersia sambucifolia Hemsl.
- ↑ Purification of fresh cassava root polyphenols by solid-phase extraction with Amberlite XAD-8 resin
- ↑ The toxin tetramine from the "edible" whelk Neptunea antiqua
- ↑ Chemical composition of tobacco seeds (Nicotiana tabacum L.)
- ↑ Nontargeted metabolite profiling in compatible pathogen-inoculated tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Wisconsin 38) using UPLC-Q-TOF/MS.
- ↑ Amino acid composition and betaxanthin formation in fruits from Opuntia ficus-indica
- ↑ 69.0 69.1 A Proving of Opuntia Vulgaris
- ↑ Chemical constituents of Panax ginseng exposed to .gamma. irradiation
- ↑ Integrated metabolomics signature for assessing the longevity of Panax ginseng seeds
- ↑ An investigation of the amino acids of Passiflora incarnata cultivated in Georgia
- ↑ 73.0 73.1 Amino and fatty acid composition ofPentaclethra macrophylla andTreculia africana seeds
- ↑ High-performance liquid chromatography of biogenic amines in the corpus cardiacum of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana
- ↑ [Studies on the constituents of Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc. leaves. On the ethanol-extractable amino acids]
- ↑ Nitrogen-containing compounds ofPisum sativum
- ↑ Compositional characterization of prune juice
- ↑ Free Amino Acids and Related Compounds in Seeds and Sprouts of Winged Bean Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC)
- ↑ 79.0 79.1 Chemical study of Sida hermaphrodita
- ↑ 80.0 80.1 Responses of gastrointestinal smooth muscle preparations to a muscarinic principle present in Sida veronicaefolia
- ↑ Chemical Constituents of Salvia aegyptiaca
- ↑ Components of Telekia speciosa
- ↑ Components of Thymus transcaucasicus
- ↑ Separation and quantitation of ferulic acid and tyrosine in wheat seeds (triticum aestivum) by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography
- ↑ Physiological and metabolome changes during anther development in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
- ↑ Enzymology of l-Tyrosine Biosynthesis in Mung Bean (Vigna radiata [L.] Wilczek).
- ↑ Phytoalexins and polar metabolites from the oilseeds canola and rapeseed: differential metabolic responses to the biotroph Albugo candida and to abiotic stress
- ↑ The occurrence of amino acids in the aerial parts of Antirrhinum majus
- ↑ Sinalexin, a phytoalexin from white mustard elicited by destruxin B and Alternaria brassicae
- ↑ Relation métabolique entre l'arginine et l'acide γ-aminobutyrique dans le fruit de Castanea sativa: étude préliminaire de l'arginase
- ↑ [On the identification of the components of Catha edulis Forskal]
- ↑ Über den Tyrosingehalt der Keimpflanzen von Lupinus albus.
- ↑ Polypeptides and amino acids in the bulbus of Merendera caucasica
- ↑ 94.0 94.1 Recherches Sur La ” Glande Salivaire Postérieure „ de l'Octopus Macropus
- ↑ 95.0 95.1 Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant components from Hygroryza aristata
- ↑ Die Monoaminosäuren des «Byssus» von Pinna nobilis L..
- ↑ A SURVEY OF AMINO ACID CONTENT OF THE UREDOSPORES OF SOME RACES OF WHEAT RUST (PUCCINIA GRAMINIS)
- ↑ Amino-acid and mineral composition of Stellaria media
- ↑ HYDROLYSIS OF VIGNIN OF THE COW-PEA (VIGNA SINENSIS)
- ↑ Enzymes of phenylpropanoid metabolism in the important medicinal plant Melissa officinalis L.
- ↑ 101.0 101.1 Components of the fruit of Rosa nisami
- ↑ Simultaneous determination of the main metabolites in rice leaves using capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry and capillary electrophoresis diode array detection
- ↑ Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents
- ↑ 104.0 104.1 Ganoderma species discrimination by dual-mode chromatographic fingerprinting: a study on stationary phase effects in hydrophilic interaction chromatography and reduction of sample misclassification rate by additional use of reversed-phase chromatogr
- ↑ High content of dopamine, a strong antioxidant, in Cavendish banana
- ↑ Chip electrophoresis of active banana ingredients with label-free detection utilizing deep UV native fluorescence and mass spectrometry.
- ↑ Pyrrolo[1,4]benzodiazepine antibiotics. Biosynthesis of the antitumor antibiotic 11-demethyltomaymycin and its biologically inactive metabolite oxotomaymycin by Streptomyces achromogenes
- ↑ Arogenate Dehydrogenase fromStreptomyces phaeochromogenesPurification and Properties
- ↑ Modeling Meets Metabolomics-The WormJam Consensus Model as Basis for Metabolic Studies in the Model Organism
- ↑ Phytochemical and biological characterization of Italian "sedano bianco di Sperlonga" Protected Geographical Indication celery ecotype: A multimethodological approach
- ↑ Analysis of Terpenoid Indole Alkaloids, Carotenoids, Phytosterols, and NMR-Based Metabolomics for Catharanthus roseus Cell Suspension Cultures
- ↑ Metabolic profiles of sunflower genotypes with contrasting response to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum infection
- ↑ Betalainic and nutritional profiles of pigment-enriched red beet root (Beta vulgaris L.) dried extracts
- ↑ Differences in the metabolite profiles of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaf in different concentrations of nitrate in the culture solution
- ↑ Chemical composition and biological screening of Capsella bursa-pastoris
- ↑ Metabolomics and Transcriptomics Identify Multiple Downstream Targets of Paraburkholderia phymatum σ54 During Symbiosis with Phaseolus vulgaris.
- ↑ UHPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS-based metabolic profiling of Vicia faba L. (Fabaceae) seeds as a key strategy for characterization in foodomics
- ↑ UHPLC/MS2-based approach for the comprehensive metabolite profiling of bean (Vicia faba L.) by-products: A promising source of bioactive constituents
- ↑ Exploitation of the health-promoting and sensory properties of organic pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) juice through lactic acid fermentation
- ↑ Elucidating the role of shikimate dehydrogenase in controlling the production of anthocyanins and hydrolysable tannins in the outer peels of pomegranate
- ↑ 1H NMR-based metabolomic fingerprinting to determine metabolite levels in serrano peppers (Capsicum annum L.) grown in two different regions.
- ↑ Metabolomic analysis of tomato seed germination
- ↑ Identification and characterization of metabolite quantitative trait loci in tomato leaves and comparison with those reported for fruits and seeds
- ↑ Characterization of Arnica montana L. Dried Roots
- ↑ Chemical constituents of Typhonium giganteum Engl
- ↑ Free amino acids and toxins in Lathyrus sativus seedlings
- ↑ Phytochemical study of Beonica officinalis. II. Acids from the epigeal part of Betonica
- ↑ Amino acids and fatty acids profile of chia (Salvia hispanica L.) and flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) seed
- ↑ Substrate promiscuity of the cyclic dipeptide prenyltransferases from Aspergillus fumigatus ( section sign).
- ↑ 130.0 130.1 Simultaneous and sequential based co-fermentations of Trichoderma asperellum GDFS1009 and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens 1841: a strategy to enhance the gene expression and metabolites to improve the bio-control and plant growth promoting activity
- ↑ A comprehensive genome-scale reconstruction of Escherichia coli metabolism--2011.
- ↑ Creation and Characterization of a Genomically Hybrid Strain in the Nitrogen-Fixing Symbiotic Bacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti
- ↑ Inxight: Drugs Database, 2 Tachwedd 2018, https://drugs.ncats.io/drug/42HK56048U, https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=02597da7-70bc-44f5-50a5-d67934125b7f
- ↑ BitterDB