Neidio i'r cynnwys

Wicipedia:IPA for Italian

Oddi ar Wicipedia

Dengys y siart isod y dull mae'r International Phonetic Alphabet (neu'r IPA)]] yn dynodi'r Eidaleg mewn erthyglau Wicipedia.


Cytseiniaid
IPA Engreifftiau Cymraeg
b banca; cibo beic
d dove; idra duw
dz zaino; zelare; mezzo dads
dʒ giungla; magia; fingere; pagina jab
f fatto; fosforo ffon
ɡ gatto; agro; glifo; ghetto gas
k cavolo; acuto; anche; quei; kaiser car
l lato; lievemente; pala lori
ʎ gli; glielo; maglia bron fel: miliwn
m mano; amare; campo; anfibio mymi
n nano; punto; pensare nyth
ŋ fango; unghia; panchina; dunque [1] cangen
ɲ gnocco; ogni[2] roughly like llyniau
p primo; ampio; copertura capel
r Roma; quattro; morte trilled r
s sano; scatola; presentire; pasto sorry
ʃ scena; sciame; pesci[2] ship
t tranne; mito; alto star
ts zozzo; canzone; marzo cats
tʃ Cennini; cinque; ciao; farmacia chip
v vado; povero; watt vent
z sbavare; presentare; asma zipper
Semivowels
j ieri; scoiattolo; più; Jesi; yacht you
w uovo; fuoco; qui; week-end wine
Vowels[3][4]
IPA Examples English approximation
a alto; sarà father
e vero; perché pay
ɛ elica; cioè bed
i imposta; colibrì; zie see
o ombra; come sole (for some dialects)
ɔ otto; posso; sarò law
u ultimo; caucciù; tuo too
 
Suprasegmentals
IPA Examples English approximation
ˈ Cennini [tʃenˈniːni] bottle
ˌ lievemente [ˌljeveˈmente] intonation
. tuo [ˈtu.o] moai
ː primo [ˈpriːmo] long vowel[5]

Cyfeiriadau

[golygu cod]
  1. ↑ Gwall cyfeirio: Tag <ref> annilys; ni roddwyd testun ar gyfer 'ref' o'r enw nasal
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Gwall cyfeirio: Tag <ref> annilys; ni roddwyd testun ar gyfer 'ref' o'r enw geminated
  3. ↑ Italian contrasts seven stressed monophthongs. In unstressed syllables, mid vowels occur in complementary distribution; with open-mid vowels [ɛ ɔ] appearing before sonorants (e.g. copertura [kopɛrˈtura]), and close-mid vowels [e o] found elsewhere (e.g. posso [ˈpɔsso]). Open and close vowels [a i u] stay unchanged in unstressed syllables, though utterance-final unstress [i] may become an approximant [j] before vowels in a process known as synalepha (syllable merging), e.g. pari età [ˌparjeˈta].
  4. ↑ In addition to the pure vowels, there are diphthongs ending in [i] and [u]:
    • [ai] as in baita ('mountain hut')
    • [ei] as in potei ('could 1.sg.')
    • [ɛi] as in sei ('six')
    • [oi] as in voi ('you pl.')
    • [ɔi] as in poi ('later')
    • [ui] as in lui ('he')
    • [au] as in auto ('car')
    • [eu] as in pleurite ('pleuritis')
    • [ɛu] as in neutro ('neuter')
  5. ↑ Stressed vowels are long when in a non-final open syllable: fato [ˈfaːto] ~ fatto [ˈfatto].
Wedi dod o "https://cy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wicipedia:IPA_for_Italian&oldid=1679947"