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Ida B. Wells

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Ida B. Wells
FfugenwLola Edit this on Wikidata
GanwydIda Bell Wells Edit this on Wikidata
16 Gorffennaf 1862 Edit this on Wikidata
Holly Springs Edit this on Wikidata
Bu farw25 Mawrth 1931 Edit this on Wikidata
o wremia Edit this on Wikidata
Chicago Edit this on Wikidata
DinasyddiaethBaner Unol Daleithiau America Unol Daleithiau America
Alma mater
  • Prifysgol Fisk
  • Coleg Rust
  • LeMoyne–Owen College
  • Prifysgol Shaw Edit this on Wikidata
Galwedigaethnewyddiadurwr, cymdeithasegydd, ymgyrchydd dros bleidlais i ferched, ysgrifennwr, amddiffynnwr hawliau dynol, newspaperperson, ymgyrchydd hawliau sifil, darlithydd, ymgyrchydd cymdeithasol, clubwoman Edit this on Wikidata
Plaid Wleidyddolplaid Weriniaethol Edit this on Wikidata
MudiadDadeni Harlem Edit this on Wikidata
PriodFerdinand Lee Barnett Edit this on Wikidata
PlantAlfreda Duster Edit this on Wikidata
Gwobr/au'Hall of Fame' Cendlaethol Menywod, Gwobr 'Hall of Fame' Merched Chicago, Hall of Fame Cymdeithas Genedlaethol Gohebwyr Duon, Pulitzer Prize Special Citations and Awards Edit this on Wikidata

Ffeminist o'r Unol Daleithiau oedd Ida B. Wells (16 Gorffennaf 1862 - 25 Mawrth 1931) sy'n nodigedig am ei gwaith fel newyddiadurwr, cymdeithasegydd, swffragét ac ymgyrchydd pleidlais i ferched. Gellid dadlau mai hi oedd y fenyw ddu enwocaf yn America. Canolbwyntiodd ar drechu rhagfarn a thrais.

Cafodd Ida Bell Wells-Barnett ei geni yn Holly Springs, Mississippi ar 16 Gorffennaf 1862; bu farw yn Chicago o wremia ac fe'i claddwyd ym Mynwent Oak Woods. Wedi gadael yr ysgol mynychodd Brifysgol Fisk a Choleg Rust.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] Bu'n briod i Ferdinand Lee Barnett. Roedd yn gymarol wleidyddol ei natur, ac yn ystod ei hoes bu'n aelod o Blaid Weriniaethol.

Aelodaeth

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Bu'n aelod o NAACP, Cymdeithas Genedlaethol Clybiau Merched Duon, Cyngor Cenedlaethol Affro-Americanaidd am rai blynyddoedd. [10][11][12][13]

Anrhydeddau

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  • Dros y blynyddoedd, derbyniodd nifer o anrhydeddau, gan gynnwys: 'Hall of Fame' Cendlaethol Menywod (1988), Gwobr 'Hall of Fame' Merched Chicago (1988), Hall of Fame Cymdeithas Genedlaethol Gohebwyr Duon (2004), Pulitzer Prize Special Citations and Awards (2020)[14][15][16][17][18] .

Cyfeiriadau

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  1. ↑ Cyffredinol: Bibliothèque nationale de France (yn fr), ffeil awdurdod y BnF, dynodwr BnF 15020587j, Wikidata Q19938912, https://data.bnf.fr/, adalwyd 10 Hydref 2015
  2. ↑ Disgrifiwyd yn: https://documents.alexanderstreet.com/c/1007600702. Yolanda W. Page (2007) (yn en), Encyclopedia of African American Women Writers, Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group, OL9393971W, Wikidata Q87409368 https://www.agspak-buecher.de/G-Notz-Hg-Wegbereiterinnen-Beruehmte-und-zu-Unrecht-vergessene-Frauen-aus-der-Geschichte. retrieved: 3 Ionawr 2024.
  3. ↑ Rhyw: Bibliothèque nationale de France (yn fr), ffeil awdurdod y BnF, dynodwr BnF 15020587j, Wikidata Q19938912, https://data.bnf.fr/, adalwyd 10 Hydref 2015 Yolanda W. Page (2007) (yn en), Encyclopedia of African American Women Writers, Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group, OL9393971W, Wikidata Q87409368 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek; Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin; Bayerische Staatsbibliothek; Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Awstria (yn de), Gemeinsame Normdatei, GND 11906734X, Wikidata Q36578, https://gnd.network/, adalwyd 21 Gorffennaf 2026
  4. ↑ Dyddiad geni: Bibliothèque nationale de France (yn fr), ffeil awdurdod y BnF, dynodwr BnF 15020587j, Wikidata Q19938912, https://data.bnf.fr/, adalwyd 10 Hydref 2015 "Ida B. Wells". SNAC. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. "Ida Bell Wells". Find a Grave. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. "Ida B. Wells-Barnett". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. "Ida B. Wells". FemBio database. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. Barbara Belford (1986). Brilliant Bylines (yn Saesneg). Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-05496-3. Wikidata Q136424547.
  5. ↑ Dyddiad marw: Bibliothèque nationale de France (yn fr), ffeil awdurdod y BnF, dynodwr BnF 15020587j, Wikidata Q19938912, https://data.bnf.fr/, adalwyd 10 Hydref 2015 "Ida B. Wells". SNAC. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. "Ida Bell Wells". Find a Grave. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. "Ida B. Wells-Barnett". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. "Ida B. Wells". FemBio database. Cyrchwyd 9 Hydref 2017. Barbara Belford (1986). Brilliant Bylines (yn Saesneg). Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-05496-3. Wikidata Q136424547.
  6. ↑ Man geni: Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408.
  7. ↑ Man claddu: (yn en) Find a Grave, Wikidata Q63056, https://www.findagrave.com/, adalwyd 17 Mehefin 2024
  8. ↑ Achos marwolaeth: Emmanuel Sampath Nelson, gol. (2000). African American Authors, 1745-1945 (yn Saesneg). Westport: Greenwood Press. t. 457. ISBN 0-313-30910-8. LCCN 99032527. OCLC 470720393. OL 10419884M. Wikidata Q99114975.
  9. ↑ Grwp ethnig: https://documents.alexanderstreet.com/c/1007600702. Yolanda W. Page (2007) (yn en), Encyclopedia of African American Women Writers, Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group, OL9393971W, Wikidata Q87409368 Jessie Carney Smith (yn en), Notable Black American Women, Wikidata Q105958972 (yn en) BlackPast.org, Wikidata Q30049687, https://www.blackpast.org Lawson A. Scruggs (1893) (yn en), Women of Distinction, Raleigh: Lawson A. Scruggs, Wikidata Q97672273
  10. ↑ Alma mater: Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408. Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408.
  11. ↑ Galwedigaeth: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek; Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin; Bayerische Staatsbibliothek; Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Awstria (yn de), Gemeinsame Normdatei, GND 11906734X, Wikidata Q36578, https://gnd.network/, adalwyd 20 Ebrill 2026 Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408. https://documents.alexanderstreet.com/c/1007600702. Lina Mainiero; Langdon Lynne Faust (1979) (yn en), American Women Writers, Wikidata Q106787730 Barbara Belford (1986). Brilliant Bylines (yn Saesneg). Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-05496-3. Wikidata Q136424547. Deutsche Nationalbibliothek; Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin; Bayerische Staatsbibliothek; Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Awstria (yn de), Gemeinsame Normdatei, GND 11906734X, Wikidata Q36578, https://gnd.network/, adalwyd 20 Ebrill 2026 Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408. Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408. Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408. Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408.
  12. ↑ Aelodaeth: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ida-B-Wells-Barnett. Encyclopædia Britannica. retrieved: 10 Chwefror 2023. external ID: biography/Ida-B-Wells-Barnett. Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408. Lean'tin L. Bracks; Jessie Carney Smith, gol. (2014). Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era (yn Saesneg). Lanham: The Globe Pequot Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8108-8542-4. Wikidata Q139297408.
  13. ↑ Anrhydeddau: https://www.womenofthehall.org/inductee/ida-b-wellsbarnett/. https://cwjhof.org/inductees/ida-b-wells-2018/. Gwobr 'Hall of Fame' Merched Chicago. retrieved: 1 Chwefror 2023. http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1988/08/21/page/98/article/hall-of-fame-will-induct-10. https://nabjonline.org/awards/hall-of-fame/. Hall of Fame Cymdeithas Genedlaethol Gohebwyr Duon. retrieved: 1 Chwefror 2023. https://www.pulitzer.org/prize-winners-by-category/260.
  14. ↑ https://www.womenofthehall.org/inductee/ida-b-wellsbarnett/.
  15. ↑ https://cwjhof.org/inductees/ida-b-wells-2018/. Gwobr 'Hall of Fame' Merched Chicago. retrieved: 1 Chwefror 2023.
  16. ↑ http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1988/08/21/page/98/article/hall-of-fame-will-induct-10.
  17. ↑ https://nabjonline.org/awards/hall-of-fame/. Hall of Fame Cymdeithas Genedlaethol Gohebwyr Duon. retrieved: 1 Chwefror 2023.
  18. ↑ https://www.pulitzer.org/prize-winners-by-category/260.
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