Efydd: Gwahaniaeth rhwng fersiynau
Cynnwys wedi'i ddileu Cynnwys wedi'i ychwanegu
geirdarddiad, trwsio dolen |
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Fersiwn yn ôl 21:04, 9 Mai 2010
Aloi metel wedi ei wneud o gopr, gyda thun fel y prif ychwanegiad arall yw efydd. Weithiau gall gynnwys elfennau cemegol eraill fel ffosfforws, manganîs, alwminiwm, neu silicon. Mae'n galed ac yn fregus, ac roedd yn hynod arwyddocaol yng nghyfnod y cynfyd, gan arwain at yr enw 'Oes yr Efydd' i ddisgrifio'r cyfnod archaeolegol sy'n dilyn Oes Newydd y Cerrig ac yn rhagflaenu Oes yr Haearn.
Mae'r gair Cymraeg efydd yn gytras â'r gair Hen Wyddeleg emid ac mae'r ddau yn deillio o'r gair Celteg tybiedig *omiio 'metel coch', o'r gwreiddyn *em- 'coch'.[1]
Cyfeiriadau
- ↑ Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru, Cyfrol I, tud. 1173.
